Last week, the Trump White House released a plan to reduce health care costs that is consistent with its approach to many differing questions. There was a dominant populist impulse, with several provisions targeting corporate interests for supposedly causing most of the problems consumers experience, alongside a more libertarian orientation that emphasizes patient choice and control, although the proposals tied to this theme lacked sufficient detail to be convincing. What the White House did not provide is an actionable legislative plan to lower the cost of health care for most Americans. Instead, the status quo is almost certain to prevail this year and for the foreseeable future.
That might have been the intention, as the White House probably wants to avoid a protracted debate on health care as the midterm election approaches. The administration’s one-page summary of its ideas, called “The Great Healthcare Plan,” seems to have been put together for defensive reasons. The Republican Party has been scrambling for several months to deflect Democratic attacks over the December expiration of enhanced premium credits for Affordable Care Act (ACA) insurance plans that had been approved through 2025 during President Joe Biden’s term. The Trump White House’s plan was developed to provide the Republican Party, or at least key officials in the administration, with something to talk about when opposing a straight extension of the credits.
The administration’s plan contains nine proposals that purport to boost transparency, lower costs, or give consumers more control over their health care choices. The net effect of the plan will be minimal because the causes of high and rapidly rising health costs have deep roots and cannot be addressed with surface changes that leave untouched the basic architecture of the status quo.
